Allien privately and requested he develop a more effective saber for the US military. Allien & Company, in collaboration with several army officers after they approached Mr. The final design of the M1902 was the result of many years of study and experimentation by Henry V. A sturdy and effective weapon, the M1902 took heavily from the previous cavalry officers' saber, and was considered a large improvement over its predecessors. Criticism of both the M1860 and M1872 eventually lead to the adoption of the M1902 in July of that year for both cavalry and infantry officers. However the M1872, while much preferred over the delicate M1860, lacked the strength to hold up under heavy use. Some officers took to carrying the Model 1872 Cavalry Officers' Saber, or not carrying any sword at all. However many disliked the idea of carrying a purely ceremonial weapon in combat, and the M1860's delicate design proved ill-suited to the rigors of military use in the field. The M1860 was significantly lighter design to be used by officers primarily as a sign of rank. This led to the adoption of the Model 1860 Army Staff & Field Officers' Sword, previously only worn by officers unlikely to see direct combat, as the regulation sword for all categories of unmounted infantry officer in 1872. Given its lack of usage during the in the American Civil War and Indian Wars, many objected to the weight of carrying the Model 1850 Army Staff & Field Officers' Sword. History īy the early 1870s combat experience had convinced many American military officers that swords had, at best, a tertiary role in the modern army. Army to be between 20.2 and 22.8 ounces (573 to 647 grams) and a point of balance of 3.25 inches from the hilt as specified for infantry sabers. The lightly curved blade measures between 30 and 34 inches long with weights initially specified by the U.S. The M1902 saber was authorized for all officers, both infantry and cavalry, with the exception of Chaplains. It was adopted on Jby authority of General Order No. Army saber is “saber for all officers, Model 1902”. The official nomenclature for the current regulation U.S. The Model 1902 Army Officers' Saber is the current sword used by officers of the United States Army and United States Air Force.
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